High-affinity choline uptake protein bett

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August undefined, 2024

Web1 de jan. de 2024 · CHT1 has been functionally characterized by its capacity to transport choline with high affinity when expressed in cultured cells or Xenopus oocytes. CHT1 transports choline with a Km value of 1–5 μM in a Na + - and Cl −-dependent manner (Okuda et al. 2000).The only known specific inhibitor of CHT1 is hemicholinium-3 (HC-3), … WebCholine uptake High affinity Na+-dependent Synaptosomes Certain basic characteristics of choline uptake in nerve terminals were ... protein, 0,567 uM [3H]-choline (final concentration), for 20 min at 371. The KM value of [3H]-choline uptake was 2.27+0.26 10 20 30 40 Time (min) 60 B I

CHT1 (High-Affinity Choline Transporter) SpringerLink

Web28 de mar. de 2003 · Uptake of choline by the high-affinity choline transporter CHT1 is the rate-limiting step in neuronal acetylcholine (ACh) synthesis. Here, we investigated by RT … WebCholine uptake is regulated by nerve impulses and trafficking of an intracellular pool of CHT1 to the plasma membrane may be important for this regulation. We have generated a hemagglutinin (HA) epitope tagged CHT1 to investigate the organelles involved with intracellular trafficking of this protein. Expression of CHT1-HA in HEK 293 cells ... iracing graphics heatwave

D616_p92038 High-affinity choline uptake protein BetT []

WebThe initial step in the CDP-choline/Kennedy pathway is uptake of choline into cells by three classes of transporters: the high-affinity (K D 2 μM), sodium-coupled choline transporter 1 (CHT1 or SLC5A7); intermediate-affinity (K D 10–100 μM), sodium-independent choline transporter-like (CTL) proteins of the SLC44A family; and low … WebGene ID: 13909447, discontinued on 16-Jul-2024. Summary Other designations. High-affinity choline uptake protein BetT WebThe uptake of choline can occur via two transport systems, one that exhibits a high affinity for choline uptake (HAChU, K m =1–5 μM) and is dependent on both Na + and Cl −, and a second transporter system that has a significantly lower affinity for choline uptake (LAChU, K m =10–100 μM) and is independent of Na + and Cl − (see also Ch. 3). iracing graphics requirements

Pseudomonas syringae BetT Is a Low-Afﬁnity Choline

Web5 de mai. de 2024 · The high-affinity choline transporter CHT1 mediates choline uptake, the rate-limiting and regulatory step in acetylcholine synthesis at cholinergic presynaptic … WebProtein knowledgebase. UniParc. Sequence archive. Help. Help pages, FAQs, UniProtKB manual, documents, news archive and Biocuration projects. UniRef. Sequence clusters. Proteomes. Protein sets from fully sequenced genomes. Annotation systems. Systems used to automatically annotate proteins with high accuracy: UniRule (Expertly curated rules) iracing graphics configurator orcish helmet of waterbreathing skyrim

"WebHigh-affinity transport of choline-O-sulfate and its use as a compatible solute in Bacillus subtilis High-affinity transport of choline-O-sulfate and its use as a compatible solute in … " - High-affinity choline uptake protein bett

High-affinity choline uptake protein bett

Choline Transporter - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

Web29 de mar. de 2024 · This gene encodes a sodium ion- and chloride ion-dependent high-affinity transporter that mediates choline uptake for acetylcholine synthesis in cholinergic neurons. The protein transports choline from the extracellular space into presynaptic terminals for synthesis into acetylcholine. Increased choline uptake results from … Web1 de mar. de 2007 · For osmoprotection, Escherichia coli can synthesize glycine betaine from externally supplied choline by the Bet system (betTIBA products). The major carrier of choline is the high-affinity, proton-driven, secondary transporter BetT, which belongs to the BCCT family of transporters. Fusion proteins consisting of N-terminal fragments of …

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WebProtein knowledgebase. UniParc. Sequence archive. Help. Help pages, FAQs, UniProtKB manual, documents, news archive and Biocuration projects. UniRef. Sequence clusters. … Web1 de jan. de 2024 · The high-affinity choline uptake activity in patients with these diseases was predicted to be diminished by mutations that impaired CHT1 function and/or trafficking. There is a functionally relevant, nonsynonymous single nucleotide polymorphism in the coding region of the human CHT1 gene (c.265A>G, rs1013940) (Okuda et al. 2002 ).

Web3 de mar. de 2024 · The betT gene encodes the high-affinity choline uptake protein BetT, betI encodes the choline-responsive BetI repressor for both choline uptake and betaine synthesis (Scholz et al. 2016), and opuA is … Web1 de abr. de 2024 · Furthermore, the genome contains nine genes related to the synthesis and transport of the compatible-solute glycine betaine for resistance to osmotic stress …

WebThis transporter has a particularly low affinity (K(m) of 876 microM) and high capacity (V(max) of 80 nmol/min/mg of protein) for choline transport relative to other known … WebE. coli biotin ligase (BirA) is highly specific in covalently attaching biotin to the 15 amino acid AviTag peptide. This recombinant protein was biotinylated in vivo by AviTag-BirA …

WebA molecular phylogenetic analysis of salt-tolerance-related genes was carried out using complete genome sequencing data available for 26 Sinorhizobium meliloti strains and for 25 bacterial strains belonging to 17 genera. It was revealed that the genes of the first and the second stages of the response to salt stress (aqpZ, trkH, and trkA, and betICBA) have …

WebProtein knowledgebase. UniParc. Sequence archive. Help. Help pages, FAQs, UniProtKB manual, documents, news archive and Biocuration projects. UniRef. Sequence clusters. … orcish hooded lanternWebMeyer EM, Cooper JR (1983) High affinity choline uptake and calcium-dependent acetylcholine release in proteoliposomes derived from rat cortical synaptosomes. J … iracing graphics engineWeb23 de dez. de 2009 · We identified a choline, betaine and carnitine transporter, designated Cbc, from Pseudomonas syringae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa that is unusual among members of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter family in its use of multiple periplasmic substrate-binding proteins (SBPs) that are highly specific for their … iracing graphics settings redditWebCholine uptake (Vmax) increases up to 3 months of age and decreases significantly from 1 to 7 years of age ( Fig. 6A; Table III ). A further indication of a reduced synthesis with … iracing graphics modsWeb5 de mai. de 2024 · The high-affinity choline transporter CHT1 mediates choline uptake, the rate-limiting and regulatory step in acetylcholine synthesis at cholinergic presynaptic … orcish hutch storageWeb8 de mar. de 2006 · The high-affinity choline transporter at the molecular level. Despite the fact that the high-affinity choline uptake system was described in the 1960s, the genes for the high-affinity choline transporter proteins (CHT1) of Caenorhabditis elegans and rat have only recently been cloned (Okuda et al. 2000). iracing graphics testWeb25 de mar. de 2024 · Choline uptake and LPS decoration protects bacteria from osmotic pressure, and enables avoiding the immune system recognition. Choline uptake is provided in P. mirabilis O18 by a high-affinity choline transport protein BetT. Choline gained in this way is involved in the glycine betaine biosynthesis pathway, ... iracing graphics settings 2023